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FBO DAILY ISSUE OF MARCH 20, 2005 FBO #1210
SOLICITATION NOTICE

A -- Domain Specific Tasks of Executive Function in Neurological Disorders

Notice Date
3/18/2005
 
Notice Type
Solicitation Notice
 
NAICS
541710 — Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences
 
Contracting Office
Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, 6001 Executive Boulevard, Neuroscience Center, Suite 3287, MSC 9531, Bethesda, MD, 20892-9531
 
ZIP Code
20892-9531
 
Solicitation Number
NIH-NINDS-05-02
 
Response Due
5/31/2005
 
Archive Date
6/15/2005
 
Description
The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) has a requirement for an innovative approach to Executive Function (EF) measurement that will be responsive to the needs of researchers in a variety of neurological disorders and settings with a particular emphasis on measuring outcomes in clinical trials. Executive Function (EF) refers to a constellation of cognitive abilities that include the ability to plan, organize, and sequence tasks and manage multiple tasks simultaneously. Appropriate EF also includes components of self-monitoring and self-correcting behaviors. These important behaviors are compromised in healthy elders and in people with neurological, mental and age related disorders, leading to disruption of lifestyle and loss of independence. One obstacle for progressive research in this area of cognition is a paucity of valid and reliable tasks that specifically tap domains of EF. While some research has been ongoing with funding from NIH, the National Science Foundation and the McDonnell Foundation, it has been difficult to establish standard operational definitions of Executive Functions, resolve areas of controversies such as the design and validation of comprehensive neuropsychological tests to assess multiple domains of Executive Function in both basic and clinical research settings. The proposed contract will take advantage of the state of our knowledge on research issues such as: neural pathways associated with executive function; appropriate animal models to study executive function; the nature, extent and rate of change of executive function in pathological states; the characterization ? sparing or impairment - of executive function in neurodegenerative diseases; current tasks for assessment of executive function and the development of new tasks; factors that modulate executive function; and feasible behavioral and/or pharmacological interventions. The development of domain specific tasks of executive function as specified in this proposed contract will be of considerable value to many of NINDS current and future research programs in neurological disorders where dysfunction in cognitive processes are integral components of functional outcomes and quality of life for affected patients. While there are numerous neuropsychological test batteries, their use has been maximized in research settings with little attention paid to adaptability to clinical trials. However, some aspects of ?executive function? are being incorporated into many recent or current clinical trials in neurology, usually as secondary outcome measures. Many neuropsychological assessment scales have been developed for use in various disease settings; however, some of the existing scales have questionable validity and there is no consensus on what methods should be used within or across studies or disease areas. The lack of consensus about the best tools or approaches creates a situation where based on the existing literature, it is not possible to compare the relative burden of various neurological conditions to each other or more importantly, to compare the relative benefits of one treatment over another on the same patient-centered outcome. Supporting a research agenda that will create a battery of domain specific Executive Function tasks would greatly increase the probability for more precise clinical assessment and integration in a large range of basic brain research. Cross-cultural issues are also important; the resulting tool must be applicable to the US Hispanic population and must be available in Spanish. The specific goals of the proposed contract are as follows: (1) to develop a core set of tasks that will address specific domains of Executive Function that is universal to patients with chronic neurological disorders; (2) to integrate the specific following characteristics in the NINDS Executive Function test battery: a) focused on two or more of the following six domains: inhibition (response suppression; interference resolution); working memory (manipulation and maintenance of information; temporal organization (time and place); set shifting (mental flexibility); self monitoring (behavioral awareness, insight); abstraction (rules, categories); b) modifiable (depending on individual protocols or paradigms and individual differences); c) portable (battery that can be administered in emergency room; physician offices); d) programmable; replicable (flexible across laboratories); e) usable across species (rodents, monkeys, humans) and across age groups; f) adaptable for clinical trials; g) utilizes naturalistic situations (virtual reality); and g) includes functional outcomes (sensitive to treatment, training, drugs). The proposed contract will be structured in two phases. Phase I will encompass qualitative research focusing on the identification of content area and the development of EF domain specific tasks. Phase II addresses the formal testing and refining of the final battery of EF tests. It is anticipated that one cost reimbursement type contract will be made for a period of five (5) years on or about September 2005. This is not a Request for Proposals (RFP). THIS SOLICITATION WILL BE AVAILABLE ELECTRONICALLY ONLY. Request for Proposal (RFP) No. NIH-NINDS-05-02 will be available electronically and may be accessed through the FedBizOpps (URL: http://www.fedbizopps.gov) or through the NINDS website at the following URL address: (http://www.ninds.nih.gov/funding/currentrfps.htm) 15 or more calendar days after the issuance of this synopsis. OFFERORS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ROUTINELY CHECKING THIS WEBSITE FOR ANY POSSIBLE SOLICITATION AMENDMENTS THAT MAY BE ISSUED. NO INDIVIDUAL NOTIFICATION OF ANY AMENDMENTS WILL BE PROVIDED. All responsible sources may submit a proposal, which shall be considered by the agency. Refer to number note 26. *****
 
Record
SN00771472-W 20050320/050318211838 (fbodaily.com)
 
Source
FedBizOpps.gov Link to This Notice
(may not be valid after Archive Date)

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