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COMMERCE BUSINESS DAILY ISSUE OF JULY 1,1996 PSA#1627Commercial Acquisition Department, Bldg. 11, Naval Undersea Warfare
Center Division, Newport, Code 59, Simonpietri Dr., Newport, RI
02841-1708 A -- CENTERWIDE BAA PART 5 OF 6 SOL BAA 96-01E DUE 063097 POC Contact
Gerard Palmer, (401) 841-2442 X292 FAX: (401) 841- 4820 SOL BAA
96-01E. SUBMARINE ACCIDENTS AND ESCAPE AND RESCUE Effects of inert gas
narcosis, hypo- and hyperthermia, hypoxia, hyperoxia, hypercarbia, and
atmospheric contaminants on crew physiology and performance.
Development of a physiologically-based algorithm for guiding escape vs.
rescue decisions based on a mathematical model of the interaction of
the disabled submarine environment and the crew condition. Factors
include internal and external submarine environment (temperature,
pressure, atmosphere composition, flooding, location of supplies and
equipment, etc.) and their effects on crew physiology and performance.
Estimates of crew survival, mortality, and morbidity for various
disabled submarine scenarios. Optimization of rescue and escape
supplies and equipment. Medical requirements for treatment of survivors
and supply logistics for various disabled submarine scenarios.
Development and evaluation of rescue and survival equipment and
procedures. Decompression sickness risk assessment and amelioration.
SCREENING, QUALIFICATION, AND HEALTH EFFECTS OF SUBMARINE DUTY
Psychiatric, performance and motivational screening, selection and
intervention procedures to reduce attrition rates for submarine
personnel during both training for and actual submarine service to
include both nuclear reactor and submarine schools. Evaluation of
current medical qualification standards, prevention of stress-related
disorders, and determination of disqualification criteria for various
medical conditions as they relate to submarine duty. Epidemiological
studies of submariners and health effects of long-term exposure to the
submarine environment including studies of mortality, morbidity,
precipitating factors, and the long-term course of diseases and
injuries. INTERACTION OF UNDERWATER SOUND AND BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS Basic
and applied research on the biochemical and physiological effects of
underwater sound on the organ systems of humans and other organisms.
Development of safe exposure guidelines and damage risk criteria for
exposure to water- borne sound across all frequencies. Mathematical
modeling of the mechanisms responsible for the physical effects of
sound exposure. Mathematical modeling and development of methods for
characterizing sound fields in hyperbaric chambers, tanks, pools, small
lakes, and other confined environments. Mathematical modeling and
development of methods of simulating or producing sound fields with
open-water characteristics in confined environments. Development of
physiological and psychological monitoring and performance tests for
humans and other organisms to evaluate the effects of exposure to
underwater sound. Medical diagnosis and treatment procedures for
sound-related injuries. Development of underwater sound measurement
techniques, methods, and equipment. SUBMARINE ATMOSPHERE AND THE HEALTH
OF CREW MEMBERS Evaluation of atmospheric contaminants and factors
affecting their concentrations in the vessel. Contaminants include
volatile and semivolatile organic compounds, antigens, metals and other
inorganic compounds, etc. Development of specialized and routine
monitoring and analysis procedures and equipment. Development of
specialized and routine atmosphere sampling and analysis procedures to
characterize the composition of individual submarines and fleet. Role
of operational procedures, cooking, atmospheric conditioning
equipment, and cigarette smoke in the production ormodification of
atmospheric contaminants. Effects of fires, electrical equipment,
emergency procedures, compartment pressurization, escape trunk use, and
use of survival supplies on submarine atmosphere composition.
Monitoring and modeling of submariner exposure to contaminants
including whole body and tissue uptake and elimination, means of
elimination, dosage, and physiological and psycho-physiological
effects. Role of equipment and supplies in the introduction and removal
of contaminants. Toxicological and exposure limits and the effects of
individual contaminants or contaminants in combination. AUDITION AND
COMMUNICATION Physical and psychophysical modeling of spatial hearing
for use in binaural and virtual-reality displays. Psychophysical
measurement and modeling of auditory performance with auditory displays
for simulations or under conditions of multiple sensor inputs and high
workloads. Design and evaluation of auditory signal-attenuating
headsets and communications systems. Assessment of speech communication
and voice recognition. Assessment of applicability of otoacoustic
emissions for use in hearing conservation programs. Assessment of
hearing risk and auditory performance in diving environments.
Assessment of auditory and nonauditory effects of noise. Design and
assessment of passive and active noise reductions technologies; design
and evaluation of automated information systems for reduced shipboard
manning. Design and evaluation of auditory signal enhancement
algorithms and auditory interface techniques; development of auditory
models of detection and classification; design and evaluation of noise
reducing medical equipment (stethoscopes, etc.); development and
testing of underwater sound measurement. VISUAL SYSTEMS Human-computer
interactions, human information processing, and decision-making in
submarine systems. Visual and perceptual problems of submariners and
divers, including visual sensation and perception, cognitive
performance, and team performance. Problems of information overload and
legibility in navigation, sonar, combat system, periscope, and other
displays. Presentation of information on displays, including color
coding, symbology, and visual representation of acoustic data.
Evaluation of color vision testing methods and devices. Basic research
in the processes of the human visual system. Design and assessment of
automated information systems for reduced manning on ships. END of
Part 5 of 6 (0179) Loren Data Corp. http://www.ld.com (SYN# 0006 19960628\A-0006.SOL)
A - Research and Development Index Page
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